What is the process of giving and receiving audible noises from one animal to another called?

The process of giving and receiving audible noises from one animal to another is known as vocal communication. This form of communication is essential among animals, as it allows them to convey various messages, such as warnings, mating calls, territorial claims, and social bonding. Vocalizations can include a wide range of sounds, from simple calls to complex patterns, depending on the species and the context of the communication.

In contrast, body language refers to the non-verbal cues that animals display through posture, movements, and other physical signals. Nervous communication is not a recognized category in animal communication and would typically refer to behaviors exhibited due to stress or anxiety rather than intentional communication. Visual signals involve the use of sight, such as colors, movements, or facial expressions, to convey information, but this excludes the auditory component that defines vocal communication. Therefore, vocal communication is specifically tied to the sounds produced and received between animals, making it the correct choice in this context.